No prevention system catches everything. When fraud is detected after commissions have been calculated or paid, you need a clear response process. Acting quickly limits financial damage. Acting fairly preserves relationships with legitimate partners who may be caught in the same review.
Identifying Fraud Patterns in Reports
Sudden volume spikes from a single affiliate (10x normal in one day)
Conversion patterns that do not match normal user behavior (all conversions at 3am)
Unusually high conversion rates (above 30% click-to-signup)
Clusters of conversions from the same IP range or device fingerprint
Deposits followed by immediate withdrawals (deposit-and-run pattern)
Partners with high conversion counts but zero post-conversion activity
Response Actions
Action
When to Use
Impact
Flag for review
Suspicious pattern, not confirmed fraud
Commissions held pending investigation
Pause affiliate
High confidence of fraud
No new traffic accepted, pending payouts frozen
Reject conversions
Confirmed fraudulent conversions
Commissions removed, not paid
Terminate partner
Repeat offender or severe fraud
Account closed, all pending payouts cancelled
Recover payouts
Fraud confirmed after payment
Clawback from future payouts or direct recovery
Communication During Investigations
When you investigate a partner, communicate clearly. Tell them their account is under review, what triggered it, and the expected timeline. Do not accuse without evidence. Some partners flagged for fraud are actually legitimate -- their traffic pattern just looked unusual. Give them a chance to explain before taking permanent action.
Never terminate a partner or claw back payouts without documented evidence. False accusations damage your reputation in the affiliate community and can lead to legal disputes. Investigate thoroughly, document findings, and act proportionally.
Key Takeaways
No prevention system is complete -- you need a clear response process for when fraud gets through
Monitor for volume spikes, unusual timing patterns, and high conversion rates with zero activity
Scale your response proportionally: flag, pause, reject, terminate, recover
Always communicate with partners during investigations and document evidence before taking action